B2 News AI & Innovation Β· July 12, 2026

Meta & Google Face Social Media Addiction Lawsuit

A US jury ordered Meta and Google to pay millions for deliberately designing addictive platforms that harmed a young user's mental health.

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A Los Angeles jury has delivered what legal experts are calling a landmark ruling against Meta and Google, finding both companies legally responsible for designing their platforms to be addictive and harmful to young users. The plaintiff, a 20-year-old known as KGM, was awarded six million dollars in damages after a six-week trial. Meta took 70 percent of the liability, Google the remaining 30.

KGM began using YouTube at age six and Instagram at age nine. At her peak, she was spending up to 16 hours a day on social media. She testified that the experience led to anxiety, depression, body dysmorphia, and suicidal thoughts β€” with symptoms first diagnosed at age ten.

Central to the trial was the argument that specific platform features β€” including autoplay video, infinite scrolling, and algorithmic recommendations β€” were not accidental byproducts of design but intentional tools built to maximize time spent on the apps. Internal documents, including a Meta study called 'Project Myst,' suggested executives knew about these harmful effects on younger users. Both companies deny wrongdoing and plan to appeal.

Together, the decisions are expected to accelerate an estimated 1,600 pending lawsuits, including roughly 350 cases brought by families and 250 filed by school districts. Analysts say the ruling may also erode social media companies' long-held reliance on Section 230 legal protections. Internationally, Australia has already restricted children's access to social media, and the UK is piloting a ban for under-16s.

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Highlight any word or phrase for an explanation or translation, save vocabulary, and bookmark articles.

πŸ“š Key vocabulary

landmark ruling (noun)
a court decision that is historically important and likely to influence future cases
"The landmark ruling on data privacy changed how tech companies handle user information across the industry."
liability (noun)
legal responsibility for something, especially for paying damages after causing harm
"The company accepted full liability for the product defect and agreed to compensate all affected customers."
algorithmic (adj)
relating to a set of automated rules a computer system uses to make decisions or recommendations
"The platform's algorithmic recommendations pushed users toward more extreme content over time."
erode (verb)
to gradually reduce or weaken something over time
"A series of regulatory decisions began to erode the company's dominant position in the market."
pending (adj)
waiting to be dealt with or decided, especially in a legal context
"The firm put expansion plans on hold while a pending investigation by regulators was completed."

✨ Useful phrases for this topic

"deny wrongdoing"
Use this when describing a company or individual that officially refuses to accept that they acted incorrectly, especially after a legal finding.
"Despite the court's decision, the firm continued to deny wrongdoing and announced an immediate appeal."
"plan to appeal"
Use this when a losing party in a legal case announces they will ask a higher court to review the decision.
"After the regulator imposed a record fine, the company said it would plan to appeal the ruling within 30 days."
"erode reliance on"
Use this when a change β€” legal, technological, or strategic β€” gradually weakens how much a person or organisation depends on something.
"The rise of AI writing tools has started to erode reliance on large in-house editorial teams."

Advanced sentence structures

Patterns from this article you can use in meetings, emails, and everyday English

Structure 1

In context

Central to the trial was the argument that specific platform features β€” including autoplay video, infinite scrolling, and algorithmic recommendations β€” were not accidental byproducts of design but intentional tools built to maximize time spent on the apps.

The skeleton

Frame: [Subject] were not [noun phrase A] but [noun phrase B] built to [infinitive + object].

What it does: Rejects one explanation for something and replaces it with a stronger, more deliberate alternative.

Quick swap: "The price increases were not random fluctuations but strategic decisions made to protect profit margins."

More examples

  • "The redundancies were not a cost-cutting measure but a deliberate restructuring designed to shift the company's focus."
  • "Her silence during the meeting was not indifference but a calculated choice made to avoid conflict."
  • "The extended warranty was not a consumer benefit but a revenue tool built to generate passive income for the retailer."

Easy exercise

Arrange the words and add the missing structural elements to build a correct sentence.

  1. the notification alerts Β· not random reminders Β· intentional triggers Β· built to bring users back Β· were but
  2. the delay in responding Β· not rudeness Β· a professional boundary Β· set to protect her time Β· was but
Show answers
  • "The notification alerts were not random reminders but intentional triggers built to bring users back."
  • "The delay in responding was not rudeness but a professional boundary set to protect her time."

Open exercise

Write your own sentence using this structure. You can write about anything β€” here are some ideas if you need them:

  • A feature of a social media app or website you use
  • A policy or rule at your workplace or school
  • A habit or routine in your everyday life

One possible answer: "The free trial was not a generous offer but a marketing strategy built to make cancellation feel inconvenient."

Structure 2

In context

Together, the decisions are expected to accelerate an estimated 1,600 pending lawsuits, including roughly 350 cases brought by families and 250 filed by school districts.

The skeleton

Frame: [Subject] are expected to [verb] [object], including [specific examples].

What it does: States a predicted outcome and then grounds it with concrete details or examples.

Quick swap: "The new transport links are expected to boost tourism significantly, including visitor numbers to smaller towns and rural areas."

More examples

  • "The budget cuts are expected to affect over 2,000 public sector roles, including positions in healthcare and local education."
  • "The storm is expected to disrupt travel across the region, including several major motorways and two international airports."
  • "The merger is expected to create new opportunities for staff, including promotions, retraining programmes, and transfers to overseas offices."

Easy exercise

Arrange the words and add the missing structural elements to build a correct sentence.

  1. the new data privacy law Β· reshape industry practices Β· including how platforms collect user data and store personal information Β· is expected to
  2. the hospital expansion Β· reduce waiting times considerably Β· including delays in emergency care and routine surgical procedures Β· is expected to
Show answers
  • "The new data privacy law is expected to reshape industry practices, including how platforms collect user data and store personal information."
  • "The hospital expansion is expected to reduce waiting times considerably, including delays in emergency care and routine surgical procedures."

Open exercise

Write your own sentence using this structure. You can write about anything β€” here are some ideas if you need them:

  • A law, ruling, or political decision in the news
  • A change happening at your workplace or in your industry
  • A development in your city, town, or neighbourhood

One possible answer: "The rise in remote working is expected to transform city centre economies, including commercial property values and demand for public transport."

πŸ’¬ Discussion questions

1

How much responsibility do you think social media companies should have for the mental health of their youngest users β€” and where does parental responsibility begin?

2

Some people argue that features like autoplay and algorithmic recommendations also bring real benefits to users. How would you weigh those benefits against the potential harms shown in this case?

3

If your company uses social media for marketing or communication, how might rulings like this one change the way businesses think about their digital strategy?

Go deeper

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